Page 61 - Curriculum Visions Dynamic Book
P. 61

hydrochloric acid 1: 12, 13, 18, 22–23, 28, 34, 35, 3: 34,
43, 6: 11, 28, 8: 15, 11: 36, 14: 10, 11, 13, 15, 17, 22, 23, 32, 33, 34, 35
hydroelectric power 7: 13 hydrofluoric acid 14: 37
hydrogen (H) See Vol. 1 and Vol.
16: 14; 17: 14–15, 2: 6, 27, 42,3: 7,34,4: 41,8: 6,11: 16, 17, 37, 12: 8, 18, 19, 38, 13: 26, 14: 19, 21, 22, 32, 15: 30, 38
hydrogen bomb 15: 21 hydrogen bonding 1: 8–9, 10, 11 hydrogen chloride 1: 22, 14: 13,
32, 33, 34
hydrogen fluoride 14: 37 hydrogen gas 6: 11
hydrogen ions 1: 10, 20, 32, 34, 36,
12: 9, 19
hydrogen peroxide 12: 21 hydrogen sulphide 1: 27, 2: 33,
4: 18,5: 29,34,6: 40,13: 4,
10, 16, 24–25, 25, 37 hydrogen-3 (tritium) 15: 17 hydrometer 13: 31
hydrophilic 2: 37
hydrophobic 2: 37
hydrothermal deposits 5: 36, 10: 6 hydrothermal veins 5: 30, 6: 6 hydrothermal vents 13: 8
hydrous 4: 13
hydroxide ions 1: 10, 11, 20, 32, 34,
3: 25, 29, 12: 9 hypochlorous acid 14: 17
Ir see iridium
iridium (Ir) See Vol. 17: 18; 5: 28 iron (Fe) See Vol. 4 and Vol. 17:
19–20; 1: 26, 3: 36, 6: 16,
7: 24, 9: 29, 41, 43, 10: 38, 39, 11: 17, 12: 26, 27, 30, 34
iron chloride 4: 14, 15
iron filings 4: 7
iron foundry 4: 29
iron hydroxide 4: 11, 14, 15,
12: 31
iron ore 4: 13, 17, 22, 25, 27
iron oxide 7: 16, 8: 17, 9: 13, 18,
19, 11: 42, 12: 11, 23, 26,
32, 34
iron oxides 4: 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16,
22, 24, 27, 30, 40
iron sulphate 4: 7, 15, 13: 15, 32 iron sulphide 4: 18, 19, 21,
13: 15, 24
iron III compounds 4: 14
iron III hydroxide 1: 33, 4: 11, 14 iron II compounds 4: 14
iron II hydroxide 4: 15 irradiation 15: 42–43
irrigation 2: 20, 21
isoprene 8: 35
isotope 11: 6, 15: 4, 7
J jade 9: 12, 24
Jamaica 7: 11
jasper 9: 13
jet engines 9: 30 jewellery 5: 28, 40, 8: 8 junction diode 9: 34, 35
lead carbonate 10: 7, 24
lead chamber process 10: 17
lead chromate 4: 39
lead dioxide 10: 18, 28, 29, 12: 22,
13: 30
lead IV oxide 10: 18
leaded fuel 10: 32
leaded glass 10: 23
lead flashing 10: 23
lead hydroxide 10: 31
lead in fuels 10: 32
lead monoxide 10: 8, 10, 18, 21, 12: 22
lead nitrate 4: 39, 10: 20, 21, 11: 32, 33, 13: 24
lead oxide 10: 18, 26, 27, 28, 29 lead pipes 10: 22
lead poisoning 10: 14, 31
lead shot 10: 14, 15
lead silicate 10: 24
lead sulphate 10: 7, 16, 24, 28, 29,
13: 32
lead sulphide 10: 7, 10, 13, 30,
13: 12, 24
lead II oxide 10: 8, 18 Leblanc, Nicolas 2: 28
Leclanché cell 6: 14 Leclanché, Georges 6: 14 legumes 11: 18
Les Baux 7: 11
leukemia 15: 23, 27
Li see lithium
Liberty Bell 5: 21
light 14: 7
light-emitting diode (LED)
9: 34, 35 lighthouse 6: 31
lightning 11: 6, 7, 22
lignin 8: 18
lime 1: 32,2: 29,3: 22,24,4: 30,7:
16, 11: 14, 13: 34, 42 lime glass 9: 38, 39
limescale 3: 16, 38
limestone 1: 29, 34, 2: 28, 29, 3: 4,
10, 12, 19, 20, 4: 24, 26, 31,
8: 10, 9: 38, 10: 7, 12: 26 limestone rock 14: 35
limewater 3: 7, 26
limonite 4: 13, 15
liquified petroleum gas (LPG) 8: 27 liquid air 12: 17
liquid crystal display (LCD) 9: 37 liquid nitrogen 11: 8, 9
litharge 10: 8, 18
lithium (Li) 17: 26
litmus 1: 21, 14: 15
litmus paper 1: 20
lode 5: 30, 36, 10: 34, 35
lodestone 4: 12
low-level waste 15: 41
Lr see lawrencium
Lu see lutetium
lubricating oil 1: 14
lutetium (Lu) 17: 27
M Macintosh, Charles 8: 35
magma 5: 30,6: 6,9: 16,21,23,25, 29, 43, 10: 6, 34
magma chamber 9: 43 magnesium (Mg) See Vol. 3 and
Vol. 17: 28–29; 1: 18, 36, 4: 6, 22, 6: 22, 7: 25, 9: 26, 11: 37, 12: 33
magnesium carbonate 3: 37, 43 magnesium hydroxide 1: 32,
3: 42, 43
magnesium ions 3: 34, 40 magnesium oxide 3: 37 magnesium ribbon 3: 34, 37 magnesium silicate 9: 27 magnesium sulphate 13: 32 magnetic flea 4: 39
magnetic properties 4: 20 magnetite 4: 12
malachite 5: 7
mallee 2: 17
manganese (Mn) See Vol. 4 and
Vol. 17: 30; 7: 22, 9: 20, 29,
41, 43
manganese carbonate 4: 42 manganese chloride 14: 11 manganese dioxide 6: 15 manganese nodules 4: 41 manganese oxide 4: 40, 41, 43 manganese sulphate 4: 42 manganese sulphide 4: 40 mangrove 2: 16, 17
manure 11: 20
marble 3: 4, 18
Marram grass 2: 17
massicot 10: 18, 12: 22 matches 11: 38, 40, 41, 14: 25 Md see mendelevium medicines 13: 42
meitnerium (Mt) 17: 31 membrane 2: 15, 27 “memory” brass 5: 19 Mendeleev, Dmitri Ivanovich
16: 5,6,17: 7,32,18: 11,17 mendelevium (Md) 17: 32 meniscus 6: 30
mercuric chloride 6: 32
mercuric chromate 6: 29
mercuric nitrate 6: 28, 29 mercuric oxide 6: 32
mercuric sulphide 6: 38 mercurochrome 6: 32, 38 mercurous chloride 6: 32
mercury (Hg) See Vol. 6 and Vol.
17: 33–34; 1: 37, 5: 35, 42, 7:
22, 11: 37, 14: 18 mercury amalgam 14: 19 mercury battery 6: 32 mercury cathode cell 6: 33,
14: 18, 19 mercury cell 6: 15, 33
mercury poisoning 6: 38 mercury vapour lamps 6: 34 metalloids 16: 8 see also Periodic
Table
metal oxides 1: 32
metals 1: 12, 32, 36, 2: 6, 42, 3: 6, 9: 20, 26, 34, 16: 8 see also Periodic Table
metamorphic rock 9: 20, 23, 24 meteorites 4: 12
methane 8: 6, 24, 28
methanol 1: 4
methyl benzene 13: 10, 14: 7 methyl group 9: 32 methylmercury 6: 39
methyl orange 1: 21, 35
Mg see magnesium mica 7: 7, 9: 26 microchip 9: 37 microcrystalline 9: 14 micronutrient 5: 22
I ice, prevention 2: 24
Iceland Spar 3: 8
igneous rock 9: 11, 18, 20, 21, 23,
25, 15: 18 In see indium
incandescent lights 1: 42, 43, 11: 11
incendiary device 11: 40 indicator 1: 21, 35, 2: 6, 7, 4: 6,
11: 15, 12: 18 indium (In) 17: 16
induction period 12: 36, 37 inert 1: 39
inert gas 1: 36, 38
infrared radiation 10: 20
inner transition metals see 16: 8
Periodic Table
inorganic chemicals 8: 5, 16: 13 insoluble 1: 32
insulator 9: 34
intermediate level waste 15: 40 internal combustion engine 8: 16,
12: 40
iodine (I) See Vol. 14 and
Vol. 17: 17 iodine-131 15: 43
ion 1: 11, 34, 36, 2: 22, 23, 27, 3: 29,41,4: 19,23,6: 13, 11: 43, 15: 12, 1–15: 47, 16–18: 57
ionisation 15: 12 ionise 12: 9
ionised 1: 11
ions 7: 18, 9: 26, 38
K kaolinite 7: 7, 9: 26, 28, 29
I see iodine ice 1: 8
K see potassium karst 3: 11
Kellner, Karl 2: 26
kerosene 1: 14, 8: 26, 27, 12: 38 key facts, explanation 16: 15 kidneys 2: 19, 41
kiln 9: 28, 29
KLEA 14: 39
knocking 10: 32
Kr see krypton
Krugerrand 5: 41
krypton (Kr) See Vol. 1 and
Vol. 17: 21 krypton-92 15: 28
kyanite 9: 21
L
La see lanthanum
lampblack 8: 22
lanthanides, lanthanide series 16: 8
see also Periodic Table lanthanum (La) 17: 22
laterite 4: 17, 7: 11 latex 8: 34
lather 3: 38
lattice 5: 16
lava 3: 8, 9: 11, 15, 21, 23, 25 Lawes,John 13: 43
lawrencium (Lr) 17: 23
lead (Pb) See Vol. 10 and Vol. 17:
24–25; 6: 8, 21, 13: 30, 15:
9, 10, 11
lead-acid battery 6: 13, 10: 28, 29,
13: 30–31
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