Page 48 - Curriculum Visions Dynamic Book
P. 48
Index
dioxins 29
disinfectant 16, 43 displacement reaction 41 Downs process 19
dry cleaning 30
Dutch metal 12
electrolysis 19,21 electrolyte 19 electron shell 6 element 4 emulsion 43 ethene 10,22,23 equations 48–49 evaporated 8 exothermic 12 explosive 24
F45
fluorescence 9
fluoride 4,5,37
fluorine 4,5,6,8,36–37,38,
45 fluorite 9
fluoroethene 23 fluorspar 36 flux 36
freon 38 fungicides 28
goitre 40 graphite 18,19
halides 8
halite 8,9
halogens 4,5,6,22 halothane 5
hydrocarbon 23 hydrochloric acid 10, 11, 13,
15, 17, 22, 23, 32, 33,
34, 35 hydrofluoric acid 37
hydrogen 19, 21, 22, 32 hydrogen chloride 13, 32,
33, 34 hydrogen fluoride 37 hypochlorous acid 17
I 44
iodine 5, 6, 8, 9, 40–41, 44
Mendeleev,Dmitry Ivanovich 46
mercury 18
mercury amalgam 19 mercury cathode cell methyl benzene 7 microorganisms 16 murex 42
muriatic acid 34 mustard gas 26
acetylene 22
activated charcoal adsorbtion 27
Agent Orange 29 amalgam 19
ammonia 17.34,39 ammonium chloride ammonium perchlorate anaesthetics 5 antiseptic 41
asbestos 20
atomic number 44, 45
PVCseepolychloroethene PVF see polyfluoroethene
reactivity 5, 6, 41
reducing 14
refrigerator, refrigerants 38,
39
rock salt 8, 9, 19
saline 9
salt 8, 9, 19, 34
salt dome 19
sea water 4, 9, 40, 42 seaweed 4, 9, 40
sewage systems 16
silver bromide 42, 43
silver chloride 7
silver iodide 40, 43
sodium chlorate 14,24,25 sodium chloride 4,8,9,19,25 sodium hydroxide 14,19,20,
21 sodium ion 8,20
sodium thiosulphate 43 solvent 7, 30
soot 13
strontium chlorate 24 swimming pool 16, 17 swimming pool
disinfectant 43
table salt 4, 9
tear gas 26
teeth 37
Teflon 36 tetrafluoroethene 36, 37 thermoplastic 22 tincture of iodine 40 titanium 20 trichloroethene 30 turpentine 30
ultraviolet light 39 uranium hexafluoride 36
vinyl 22
vinyl chloride see
chloroethene vinyl fluoride see
fluoroethene
water supplies 16 weedkillers 24, 29 World War I 26
zinc 32
27
34
24
brine 18,19,20
bromide 4
bromine 4,5,6,8,27,42–43,
45
calcium carbonate 35 calcium chlorate 14, 16, 24 calcium chloride 19
calcium fluoride 8, 9
calcium oxide 14
calcium phosphate 37 carbon 13,15
carbon tetrachloride 30 Castner–Kellner process 18–
19
CFCs see chlorofluorocarbons
chlorates 24
chloride ions 8, 20 chlorinated hydrocarbons 30 chlorination 11
chlorine 5,6,8,10–35,38,
18, 19
barium chlorate bleach 14, 15, 24 BlueJohn 8,36 Br 45
Nightingale,Florence 16 nonstick 37
novocaine 5
organic solvents 7 organochloride 28,29 oxidation 11,14,15,16 oxygen 24,25
ozone 38,39 ozone layer 38
paint stripper 31 paraquat 29
PBB see polybrominated
biphenyls
PCBs see polychlorinated biphenyls
PeriodicTable 46–47 pesticide 28,29 petroleum 22
phosgene 26 phosphorus,red 25 photographers’hypo 43 photography 42,43 plastics 22,23 platinum 20
39, 44 chloroethene 23
chlorofluorocarbons chloroform 5 cholera 16
Cl 44
CN gas 26 condensation nuclei copper 12
copper chlorate 24 copper chloride 12 crystals 8
CS gas 26
cyanide 26
38, 39
8, 40
playa lakes 8, 9
poison gas 26
pollutants 16 polybrominated biphenyls polychloroethene 10, 22, 23 polychlorinated biphenyls 28 polyfluoroethene 22, 23 polymer 23, 36 polymerisation 22 polytetrafluoroethene 36, 37 polythene 23
polyvinyl chloride 10 see also polychloroethene
polyvinyl fluoride see polyfluoroethene
potassium chlorate 24, 25 potassium chloride 11 potassium iodide 41 potassium manganate 15 potassium permanganate 10 precipitation 8
procaine hydrochloride 5
DDT 29
decompose 7 dental 5
diamond 37 diaphragm cell dichloromethane 31
KLEA 39
light 7
limestone rock 35 litmus 15
manganese chloride matches 25
11
18, 20, 21, 25
24
29
56